Coal sector in India: Despite having the world's fourth largest coal reserves, India imported 235 million tonnes (mt) of coal last year, of which 135mt valued at,000 crore could have been met from domestic reserves.; India's staterun coal giant has been unable to meet growing demand despite abundant resources.; The South Asian nation depends on Coal India for more than 80 per cent ...
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The Tariff Commission is being involved in pricing of coal for the Power Sector and to suggest modalities for pricing of coal for other sectors. · Import of Coal has been liberalized and has been placed under the Open General License (OGL). Import duty has also been reduced to 5%. · Allocation process for captive coal blocks has been streamlined.
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Process: Coal gasification is a process in which coal is partially oxidised with air, oxygen, steam or carbon dioxide to form a fuel gas. This gas is then used instead of piped natural gas, methane and others for deriving energy.
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India imports around 240 million tonnes (mt) of coal a year valued at about ₹ lakh crore. The 41 mines opened for auction now can hit a peak production of 225 mt in 202526, saving foreign exchange. A High Powered Expert Committee (2017) recommended a shift from the allocation of coal blocks for own consumption to commercial mining.
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This will bring in predictability in the process and help bidders to plan and eliminate the need of bidding aggressively. It will open the coal economy to its full potentialdespite India having the world's 4th largest coal reserves, it has imported million tonnes (mt) of coal in 201920. This can save 1520 billion in annual foreign ...
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Thermal Power Plants (part of 78000 MW) that could not be commissioned by Financial Year 2015 would be eligible for coal drawl if the plants have been commissioned before Financial Year 2022. The allocation of linkages for the power sector would be auctionbased or through Power Purchase Agreement (PPA) based on competitive bidding of tariffs.
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It is the process of producing syngas, a mixture consisting of carbon monoxide (CO), hydrogen (H2), carbon dioxide (CO2), natural gas (CH4), and water vapour (H2O). During gasification, coal is blown with oxygen and steam while also being heated under high pressure. During the reaction, oxygen and water molecules oxidize the coal and produce ...
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What the coal blocks cases are about? In the early 1990s, the government decided to allocate to private companies coal blocks and a list of companies was prepared. In March 2012, a leaked draft report of the Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG) revealed irregularities in the allocation and pegged the loss to the exchequer at Rs lakh crore.
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The extraction process of CBM involves the dewatering of coal seams, enabling the release of trapped methane gas [1].However, one of the primary challenges encountered during CBM production is the significant amount of water that accompanies the extracted gas [2].This water, known as produced water, poses a major problem in terms of treatment, disposal, and potential environmental impacts.
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It was envisioned that the auction process of coal mines for commercial mining would give a thrust to adoption of newer and cleaner technologies like coal gasification and coal liquefaction. 20% rebate was, therefore, extended for quantity under coal gasification or liquefaction. Also, extraction of Coal Bed Methane was allowed for mine ...
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The Union Cabinet took two important decisions aimed at streamlining coal allocation to the power sector and making it more transparent and objective. ... This would go 'against the grain' of making the allocations transparent, unless the entire process is fully transparent. Thus, it appears, rather than powering the future of the ...
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Continued expansion of India's economy is expected during, with annual average GDP growth of %, fuelled partially by coal. India's push to domestic coal mining through both Coal India and auction of coal blocks to private companies, coal usage in India will increase as it plateaus in other parts of the world, including China.
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allocation to coal production, advance submission of development schedule by the allocate and cancellation of allocation for nonadherence. Sectorwise allocation of coal blocks So far 208 coal blocks have been allocated to various public/private sector companies including Ultra Mega Power Projects of 4000 MW each being set up in Madhya
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Mineral Laws (Amendment) Act, 2020 It Amends the Coal Mines (Special Provisions) Act, 2015 [CMSP Act] Mines and Minerals (Development and Regulation) Act, 1957 [MMDR Act]. Provisions Allocation of coal blocks for composite prospecting licensecummining lease It will help in increasing of the inventory of coal, lignite blocks for allocation.
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A list of 143 coal blocks was prepared initially and inflated to 216 later. At that time, there were no concrete guidelines for allocation of coal blocks as coal mining was largely restricted to PSUs and many geographic locations were seen as unsuitable for profitable mining. The guidelines were periodically revised through 1993, 1998 and 2003.
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Aim Ensure the availability and supply of coal to thermal power plants (TPPs) in in India in a transparent way. The scheme also aims to reduce the dependence on imported coal and promote rationalization of coal linkages. For the first time bidding of coal is being carried out under B (v) of Shakti scheme. Under the scheme, Ministry of Power ...
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Allocation of coal blocks for composite prospecting licensecummining lease; ... Simplified the process of the mining plan approval process from 90 days to 30 days. ... revolutionised and simplified the way aspirants prepare for UPSC Civil Services Exam. Today it's India's top website and an institution when it comes to imparting quality ...
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The coal reserves in India are billion tonnes. It is located in the east of India. The coal reserves in this area account for 24 percent of India. This state produces 15 percent of the total coal produced in India. Chhattisgarh has around 17 percent of the total coal reserves of the country.
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Coal Allocation Monitoring System (CAMS) was also developed to monitor the allocation of coal by CIL to States, States to State Nominated Agencies (SNA) and SNA to such consumers in a transparent manner. Recently announced Reforms in Coal Sector Easing the process. Commercial mining of coal allowed, with 41 blocks to be offered to the private ...
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The Coal Allocation scam or the Coalgate scam is a scandal that took place during the UPA government tenure. It came into reckoning in 2012 after the then Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG) raised allegations against the government for allocation of coal blocks to public and private enterprises. Out of the total 216 coal blocks allocated ...
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The Government approved the fading away of the existing Letter of Assurance (LoA) Fuel Supply Agreement (FSA) regime and introduced Scheme for Harnessing and Allocating Koyala (Coal) Transparently in India (SHAKTI), 2017, which was issued by the Ministry of Coal on 22 May 2017. The Government also approved amendments to the SHAKTI Policy ...
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Introduction: The Centre launched the auction of 41 coal blocks for commercial mining, with the Prime Minister formally giving the green signal and expressed optimism that it will help in reducing dependency on imports. The move is aimed at reviving the auction process, which has remained in limbo with only 31 coal blocks having . Continue reading "RSTV: THE BIG PICTURE INDIA'S COAL ...
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All India coal production during AprilFebruary 202122 was MT registering a growth of %. In order to increase more coal production, the focus of the Government is on accelerating domestic production of coal through allocation of more coal blocks, pursuing with State Government for assistance in land acquisition and coordinated efforts with Railways for movement of coal.
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What's new about the recent auction of 41 coal blocks is that this is the first time private players have been allowed to mine coal for commercial mining purposes, without any enduse ...
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A conscious effort has been made to ensure that a clean system can been adopted to allocate coal blocks. As part of this process, on March 25, the Coal Ministry said that it proposes to adopt a ...
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New Delhi: A Delhi court Wednesday sentenced former coal secretary Gupta to three years in prison, days after he was convicted in a case stemming from irregularities in the allocation of coal blocks in West Bengal under UPAII. Two other IAS officers — Kropha and Samria — convicted in the case were also awarded three years in ...
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The coal blocks allocation cases are among the CBI's longest running probes, with the agency last registering a fresh FIR in the case in January 2020. It has since 2012 filed multiple chargesheets and even closed many cases for lack of evidence or culpability. Written by Deeptiman Tiwary New Delhi | Updated: October 19, 2020 12:38 IST Follow Us
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الهند غنية بالموارد المعدنية المختلفة وهي سوق مهم لمعالجة المعادن
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